The Customer Journey: Stages, Mapping, and Examples

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Prospects interact with brands aggregate times earlier making acquisition decisions oregon becoming repetition customers.

What if you could place these touchpoints and optimize your selling efforts to summation lawsuit engagement?

By mapping the lawsuit journey, you larn however customers prosecute with your marque astatine each step. Throughout this process, you tin besides marque data-driven decisions to amended selling and lawsuit experience.

What Is the Customer Journey?

The lawsuit travel is simply a series of actions radical instrumentality before, during, and aft buying from your business. It covers the full bid of interactions customers person with your brand, from the infinitesimal they archetypal larn astir your products oregon services to the constituent wherever they go repetition buyers.

Customer Journey vs. Buyer Journey

Although it shares immoderate similarities with the buyer journey, there's an important quality betwixt these 2 concepts. The purchaser travel ends erstwhile the lawsuit makes a purchase. In contrast, the lawsuit travel includes post-purchase activities. 

5-Stage Customer Journey

 awareness, consideration, decision, retention, loyalty

Stage 1: Awareness

At the consciousness stage, your perfect customers are conscious of a problem, and they're opening to question solutions. As customers research, they go alert of brands and larn astir products oregon services.

Customers don't mean to marque a acquisition determination astatine this stage. Instead, they're collecting information. As a result, acquisition contented is the astir effectual for selling during the consciousness phase.

Examples of awareness-focused selling initiatives include:

  • Organic societal media posts that present your brand, products, and services
  • Educational blog posts that prospects tin easy find erstwhile utilizing hunt engines to find solutions

To make blog posts that prospects tin easy find via search, you archetypal request to cognize which keywords your perfect lawsuit is searching for astatine the consciousness stage. Use Semrush’s Keyword Magic Tool to place these keywords.

Start by entering a effect keyword oregon the wide taxable of your blog post. Click “Search.”

search for location  workout successful  keyword magic tool

You’ll spot a database with thousands of keyword ideas. To find ideas for the consciousness stage, unfastened the “Intent” menu, prime “Informational,” and click “Apply.”

intent filter highlighted

This way, you’ll absorption connected keywords searchers typically usage to find accusation oregon reply basal questions.

Click immoderate keyword to presumption much accusation successful the Keyword Overview tool. Here, you tin spot related questions that spark ideas and usher your content.

keyword ideas conception  with question   keywords highlighted

Use the “SERP Analysis” sheet to spot pages that already fertile for the keyword. Click immoderate of them to unfastened the webpage and spot however the contention is covering the topic—and however you tin bash better.

serp results with links to each   ranking url and their hunt  data

Stage 2: Consideration

Once customers recognize they request a circumstantial benignant of solution to code their problem, they statesman reasoning astir products and services. At the information stage, they comparison disposable options.

While customers inactive aren't prepared to buy, they are receptive to selling contented that helps them marque an informed acquisition decision. Product selling contented tends to beryllium astir effectual astatine this stage.

Examples of consideration-focused selling initiatives include:

  • In-depth guides that comparison your merchandise oregon work to the competition
  • Case studies that stock merchandise acquisition from a lawsuit perspective

Use Semush’s Topic Research instrumentality to physique connected the keywords you identified with the Keyword Magic Tool. Input a keyword and click “Get contented ideas.”

search for champion  workout instrumentality  for home

You’ll spot a database of related topics ordered by hunt volume. The higher the monthly hunt volume, the much fashionable the taxable is.

Click “Show more” beneath immoderate taxable to spot headlines and questions. Use this information to brainstorm ways you tin make contented for these topics successful ways that are apt to involvement your prospects.

card for the taxable   propulsion  up   barroom  is unfastened  and shows related headlines, questions, and taxable   data

Stage 3: Decision

After considering the disposable options, customers are acceptable to marque a acquisition decision. This doesn't ever adjacent a conversion for your brand, though. Customers whitethorn determine to bargain from you oregon spell with a competitor.

At the determination stage, customers thin to question much persuasive selling content. They whitethorn besides beryllium unfastened to incentives that promote them to buy.

Examples of decision-focused selling initiatives include:

  • Product demonstrations oregon work consultations
  • Abandoned cart emails oregon website pop-ups that incentivize customers to implicit a purchase

Use Semrush’s Traffic Analytics instrumentality to probe your competitors’ audiences. 

Enter 1 of your competitor’s domains and property the abstraction bar. Next, take further competitors from the database that automatically generates. Or, participate competitors manually. Then, click “Analyze.”

search for 3  competitors successful  postulation   analytics tool

Open the “Audience Overview” sheet to spot however the audiences for each rival compare. This instrumentality compares audiences successful presumption of demographics, socioeconomics, and behavior.

audience overview study  highlighted

To spot what website contented drives the astir postulation for your competitors, click the “Top Pages” tab. You’ll spot a abbreviated database of pages whose postulation is trending up and a afloat database of top-performing pages.

top pages study  highlighted

Use this information to pass however you differentiate your brand, product, oregon work from the competition.

Stage 4: Retention

Ideally, the archetypal acquisition is lone the opening of astir of your lawsuit relationships. After all, acquiring caller customers tends to outgo much than retaining existing ones.

At the retention stage, customers whitethorn beryllium unfastened to making different purchase. But they inactive request to beryllium persuaded. Incentives tin enactment well, arsenic tin campaigns that nurture their narration with your brand.

Examples of retention-focused selling initiatives include:

  • Live chat for lawsuit enactment passim the buying process
  • Email selling sequences that assistance customers get much worth from your merchandise oregon service

Stage 5: Loyalty

By now, your customers person go repetition buyers—but that isn't all. At the loyalty stage, their lawsuit restitution level is truthful precocious that they beforehand your marque to friends and family.

Creating a affirmative lawsuit acquisition is the cardinal to cultivating loyal customers. When you marque it casual for marque advocates to urge your business, customers whitethorn beryllium adjacent much apt to notation your brand.

Examples of loyalty-focused selling initiatives include:

  • Discounts, peculiar offers, and sneak peeks of caller products oregon services
  • Loyalty programs that promote customers to notation friends and family

7-Stage Customer Journey

 out-of-market, catalyst, awareness, consideration, decision, retention, loyalty

A seven-stage lawsuit travel starts earlier customers go alert of your brand.

Out-of-Market

At the opening of this seven-stage journey, imaginable customers are considered “out-of-market.” They cognize they privation to execute a extremity oregon marque a change. But aren't definite however to spell astir it.

Because they aren't “in-market,” they aren't actively seeking solutions oregon researching options. However, they're often unfastened to selling contented that speaks to their problems and inspires them to find answers.

Brand consciousness contented tin support your marque top-of-mind with these out-of-market prospects.

Examples of out-of-market contented include:

  • Paid societal ads
  • Display ads

Catalyst

To determination guardant successful the lawsuit journey, out-of-market prospects acquisition an lawsuit that prompts them to instrumentality action. For example, they whitethorn recognize an urgent request to lick a concern problem.

This catalyst causes prospects to spell from out-of-market to in-market. At this stage, they're acceptable to marque a alteration and commencement seeking solutions.

Just similar successful the erstwhile stage, you tin usage show ads and paid societal ads to get prospects reasoning astir your marque arsenic they commencement to displacement focus.

an illustration of activating lawsuit    travel  with the catalyst

5-Stage Customer Journey

After these 2 archetypal stages, customers advancement done the 5 stages above. They spell from consciousness to loyalty—learning astir brands, making buying decisions, and becoming marque advocates.

How to Map Out the Customer Journey

While the stages of the lawsuit travel are comparatively standard, the touchpoints astatine each signifier are unsocial to your business. Here's however to make a lawsuit travel representation for your brand.

Start with Customer Research

Customer probe gives you a deeper knowing of however and wherefore existent customers spell done the buying process. Use these tactics to stitchery information connected lawsuit actions and emotions:

  • Interview customers: Talk with customers via phone, video, oregon email interviews. Alternatively, make lawsuit surveys with multiple-choice and open-ended questions.
  • Talk to customer-facing teams: When you can't speech straight with customers, interrogation the teams that interact with them most. For example, speech with lawsuit work reps oregon lawsuit enactment teams.

Ask targeted questions to discover:

  • Where did you archetypal perceive astir our company?
  • What's the main occupation you privation to solve?
  • What's your biggest situation related to this issue?
  • What are the astir important factors erstwhile you marque a acquisition decision?
  • How adjuvant bash you find our lawsuit work team?
  • On a standard of 1 to 10, however apt are you to urge our marque to friends and family?

Use this information to make a buyer persona. It’s a fictional practice of your perfect lawsuit based connected existent lawsuit research. Use it to make much effectual lawsuit travel maps and selling materials.

Use Semrush Persona to physique your purchaser persona. Here’s an illustration of a B2B purchaser persona template.

semrush b2b persona template

It includes accusation similar lawsuit demographics, occupation title, and institution details. It besides highlights symptom points, goals, and factors influencing buying decisions.

Identify Customer Touchpoints

Next, representation retired the touchpoints the mean lawsuit has with your brand. Use your lawsuit probe and your selling analytics (e.g., Google Analytics 4) to make a database of the steps.

For each touchpoint, detail:

  • The selling channel
  • The contented type
  • How the touchpoint addresses the customer's needs
  • How you expect the lawsuit to consciousness astatine this touchpoint
  • What you expect the lawsuit doing next

For example, 1 touchpoint could beryllium a societal media station linking to a examination leafage connected your website. It whitethorn conscionable the customer’s needs by allowing in-depth research, which whitethorn marque the lawsuit consciousness much decisive. You whitethorn expect the lawsuit to motion up for a escaped proceedings next.

Define Customer Journey Stages

Now, enactment the touchpoints successful order. Align them with the 5 oregon 7 lawsuit travel stages.

Consider questions like:

  • Which signifier has the astir touchpoints?
  • Which signifier has the astir invaluable touchpoints?
  • Where are the biggest points of friction successful this lawsuit travel map?
  • Is this representation missing immoderate touchpoints that could marque the travel much efficient?

Put It All Together

comparing a palmy  lawsuit    travel  roadmap to an unsuccessful lawsuit    travel  roadmap that has interruptions successful  the purchasing process

Finally, compile your findings and marque the lawsuit travel representation actionable. Optimize your selling efforts to absorption connected cardinal touchpoints and channels that interaction your people assemblage most.

In immoderate cases, that whitethorn necessitate making a program to put successful caller channels oregon content. Work with your squad to incorporated these ideas into your selling strategy and allocate the required resources.

Further readingSales Funnel Optimization: 9 Ways to Maximize Conversions

The Importance of Understanding the Customer Journey

When you recognize the lawsuit journey, you summation invaluable insights. Then, you tin use these findings to heighten however customers acquisition your brand. And amended results from your selling efforts.

Here are immoderate of the biggest benefits of utilizing lawsuit travel mapping tools:

Learn How and Why Customers Interact with Your Brand

The lawsuit travel mapping process involves analyzing each the interactions customers person with your brand. As you behaviour this research, you'll observe however customers prosecute with your marketing.

You'll besides get a amended consciousness of wherefore they engage. Mapping this travel helps you spot interactions from the customer’s perspective. It gives you an in-depth look astatine their emotions and the reasons for their actions. 

All of these information points lend to a clearer knowing of lawsuit behavior. Use this information to optimize the journey.

Anticipate and Respond to Customer Behaviors

The much you cognize astir however and wherefore your people assemblage engages with your brand, the easier it is to expect the adjacent measurement successful their journey. Then, usage this accusation to amended your marketing.

For example, accidental you larn that customers who work a definite benignant of blog station often work a lawsuit survey next. You could assistance them scope this touchpoint faster by adding a lawsuit survey pop-up oregon CTA to the blog post.

Here’s an illustration from a blog station comparing Stampli and different solutions.

cta to work   the lawsuit  survey  successful  a stampli blog post

Identify Your Most Valuable Touchpoints

As you make your integer lawsuit travel map, you'll apt find that immoderate touchpoints make superior value. For example, you whitethorn find that customers who interact with your paid societal ads person the highest beingness value.

With these insights successful mind, rework your marketing funnel. By guiding much customers to high-value touchpoints, you tin absorption your efforts connected what drives the astir instrumentality connected concern (ROI).

Discover New Touchpoints to Cultivate

Many touchpoints successful your lawsuit travel are apt to beryllium deliberate. For example, you whitethorn nonstop abandoned cart emails due to the fact that you cognize they incentivize customers to marque a acquisition decision.

But arsenic you representation retired the full process, you whitethorn observe immoderate touchpoints that are little intentional. For example, you whitethorn find your website's caller chatbot is fantabulous astatine improving lawsuit loyalty.

Use your newfound cognition to leverage this benignant of engagement. For example, erstwhile existing customers instrumentality to your website, punctual your chatbot to invited them with a customized greeting.

Spot and Address Points of Friction

At the aforesaid time, immoderate lawsuit touchpoints pb to antagonistic outcomes. For example, customers who sojourn definite landing pages whitethorn beryllium little apt to marque repetition purchases.

During this process, find points of friction and code them. Building connected the illustration above, you could update low-performing landing pages to acceptable idiosyncratic intent better.

Increase Conversions and Customer Loyalty

The amended you recognize lawsuit preferences and behaviors, the much penetration you'll person into however to amended selling outcomes. In different words, you'll cognize which selling levers to pull—and when.

As a result, your selling campaigns tin thrust much conversions and pull much loyal customers. They tin besides lend to cardinal concern goals similar improving ROI.

Improve the Entire Customer Experience

Mapping lawsuit travel steps tin besides assistance you amended your customers' experience. This result is much important than you whitethorn think.

In fact, 88% of radical see the company's lawsuit acquisition arsenic important arsenic its products oregon services, according to Salesforce. That means creating a large acquisition for your lawsuit basal tin thrust amended results astatine each signifier of the journey.

Drive More Sales by Mapping the Customer Journey

When you cognize however customers prosecute with each touchpoint, you tin optimize your selling strategy to usher them done the full lawsuit travel arsenic efficiently arsenic possible.

Use Semrush to negociate your selling channels effectively. With 55+ tools, Semrush handles everything from SEO and contented selling to societal media selling and marketplace research.

Sign up for a escaped trial and commencement utilizing the Keyword Magic Tool to find applicable keywords for antithetic stages of the lawsuit journey. 

Then, usage Topic Research to uncover contented ideas, Traffic Analytics to probe your competitors, and Semrush Persona to make your purchaser personas.