What Is SEM? The Definitive Guide to Search Engine Marketing

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What Is Search Engine Marketing?

Search motor selling (SEM) is simply a integer selling signifier aimed astatine improving a website’s visibility successful hunt engines done paid ads and unpaid results. 

With paid hunt marketing, your website appears successful paid results. These results typically look arsenic “Sponsored.” 

Like this:

“Sponsored" results connected  Google serp for "web hosting provider" query

Search motor optimization (SEO)—improvements to your website that amended its visibility—can assistance you summation unpaid results (also called integrated results). 

And these results look without immoderate label: 

organic results connected  Google serp for "web hosting provider" query

Using some approaches successful hunt motor selling tin assistance you:

  • Improve website visibility
  • Attract much traffic 
  • Generate much leads
  • Increase revenue
  • Grow your business

How Does Search Engine Marketing Work?

SEM relies connected keywords (phrases users participate into hunt engines) that tin beryllium utilized to make applicable contented and ads designed to pull your people audience. 

Using the close keywords successful the close places is simply a cardinal portion of getting your ads and contented to look prominently successful hunt results.

Your likelihood of occurrence successful some realms is greater if you guarantee that your ads/content lucifer the keyword’s hunt intent—the crushed wherefore radical hunt that query.

We’ll spell implicit this successful much item later. But for now, cognize you tin easy spot the benignant of hunt intent erstwhile utilizing the Keyword Magic Tool for keyword probe (in the “Intent” column): 

Keyword Magic Tool results for "sneakers" with intent file  highlighted

Types of Search Engine Marketing

SEM includes SEO (organic hunt  results) and PPC (paid hunt  results)

Search Engine Optimization 

Search motor optimization is focused connected improving your hunt motor visibility utilizing non-paid tactics similar publishing prime contented that contains your people keywords. 

But besides utilizing different on-page optimizations (e.g., penning enticing meta descriptions), applying method fixes (e.g., implementing a dependable website architecture), and leveraging off-page tactics (e.g., gaining links from different reputable websites).

Organic hunt selling takes clip to present results. But postulation and visibility generated by integrated hunt selling efforts tin past months oregon adjacent years. 

Plus, refreshing your contented to see updated accusation tin summation your chances of maintaining oregon improving your hunt motor results leafage (SERP) rankings.

For example, concern tract The Balance published a station connected blogging backmost successful 2008 that continues to look successful the apical results for “blogging.” Because they support it updated.

The Balance's blog station  appears archetypal  successful  google results for "blogging"

Paid hunt selling is focused connected improving your hunt motor visibility done paid advertisements. Which involves penning applicable copy, including compelling images (for immoderate ads), choosing assemblage targeting, and specifying keywords to trigger the ads. 

Paid ads enactment connected a pay-per-click (PPC) basis. In this concern model, the advertiser pays each clip idiosyncratic clicks their ad.

Paid hunt often delivers faster results than integrated hunt marketing. But the infinitesimal you halt your paid advertisement campaigns, the visibility and postulation they make ceases.

Here are the antithetic types of Google ads for SEM:

Search Ads

Google hunt ads look connected SERPs erstwhile users hunt for circumstantial keywords. 

Like this illustration for the keyword “buy steadfast mattress online.”

Google hunt  advertisement  appearing for “buy steadfast  mattress online" query

Shopping Ads

Google Shopping Ads look erstwhile idiosyncratic searches for a circumstantial product. 

They tin look successful SERPs, Google’s Shopping tab, Google Images, Maps, etc.

Like this illustration for “buy waterproof location mat.”

Google buying  ads appearing for “buy waterproof location   mat" query

Local Ads

Local ads assistance you beforehand your section concern connected Google SERPs and Maps. 

Like this illustration for “graphic plan bureau adjacent me.”

Google section  ads appearing for “graphic plan  bureau  adjacent   me" query

Many marketers see SEO successful their SEM strategies. But we focused the tips beneath connected paid hunt selling with Google Search ads.

Learn How Google Ads Works

Google Ads uses an auction strategy to find which ads to show and successful what order. 

According to Google’s mentation of the auction, determination are six main factors they consider:

  • Maximum bid: The maximum magnitude you're consenting to wage for an advertisement click 
  • Ad quality: How applicable and adjuvant your advertisement is apt to beryllium for users
  • Impact of advertisement assets (formerly called extensions) and format: How the further accusation you provided successful your advertisement (like telephone number, links to circumstantial pages, etc.) and format are expected to impact performance
  • Ad Rank thresholds: A acceptable of values utilized for determining whether your ads are eligible to beryllium displayed 
  • Ad context: The mode factors similar the hunt word used, the user’s location, the clip of search, the instrumentality used, and much play a role
  • Auction competitiveness: The level of contention impacts who wins and what their last outgo per click (CPC) volition be

Set Up Your Campaign Structure

A well-structured Google Ads relationship groups ads unneurotic topically to guarantee strategical bids. 

Let’s spell implicit the mode an relationship breaks down:

  • Campaign: The highest level of enactment wrong a Google Ads account. Each run tin comprise aggregate advertisement groups. Campaigns let you to acceptable an wide budget, take your assemblage targeting, and use settings that impact each advertisement groups wrong the campaign.
  • Ad group: Within each campaign, advertisement groups signifier your ads by a communal theme. Each advertisement radical contains 1 oregon much ads. And a acceptable of keywords.
  • Keyword: Terms you bid connected for each advertisement set
  • Ad: Individual ads’ transcript that users volition spot erstwhile your ads are triggered

Here’s a ocular to clarify: 

Google Ads relationship  structure, visualizing campaign, advertisement  group, keyword, and advertisement  structure

Choose the Right Keywords

Once you’ve determined your advertisement groups, you’ll privation to people circumstantial keyword groups that resonate with your assemblage for each. 

And selecting the close ones is each astir striking a equilibrium betwixt including arsenic galore applicable presumption arsenic imaginable portion omitting those that aren’t apt to thrust results. Bidding connected irrelevant keywords tin discarded your budget. 

Here’s however to prime the close ones:

Target Keywords with Commercial and Transactional Intent

Choose keywords radical usage erstwhile they’re intelligibly funny successful making a purchase. Which you tin find by analyzing keyword intent.

There are 4 types of intent:

  • Navigational: Keywords radical benignant into hunt engines erstwhile they privation to find a circumstantial tract oregon page
  • Informational: Keywords radical usage to find information
  • Commercial: Keywords radical usage to probe circumstantial products, services, oregon brands 
  • Transactional: Keywords radical usage erstwhile they privation to execute a transaction
subaru website has navigational intent, subaru vs nissan has commercialized  intent. What's a bully  car? has informational intent. Buy subaru forester has transactional hunt  intent.

For ads intended to thrust sales, absorption connected commercialized and transactional keywords.

Use the Keyword Magic Tool to find these keywords. 

Just participate a wide word related to your merchandise oregon service. Then, prime the “Intent” drop-down, cheque the boxes adjacent to “Commercial” and “Transactional,” and click “Apply.”

"Intent" filter drop-down paper   successful  Keyword Magic Tool

You’ll present beryllium near with conscionable keywords that person commercialized and/or transactional intent to consider.

Now, let’s spell implicit however to measure those options.

Review Keyword Volume and Competition

When evaluating presumption successful the Keyword Magic Tool, instrumentality a look astatine however galore mean monthly searches they get (volume) arsenic good arsenic however competitory they are.

In the Keyword Magic Tool, prime the “Volume” drop-down. And take a scope from the menu. 

"Volume" filter drop-down paper   successful  Keyword Magic Tool

The scope volition beryllium connected your manufacture and however fashionable the merchandise oregon work is. Because we’re utilizing the highly competitory footwear niche successful our example, we’re mounting the scope from 1,001 to 10,000. 

Next, click the cogwheel icon connected the apical close broadside of the array and click the container adjacent to "Competitive Density” to adhd it to the table. This is simply a metric that measures contention successful Google Ads connected a standard of 0 (not competitive) to 1 (highly competitive).

adding competitory  density metrics to Keyword Magic Tool table

Review the keyword database and prime ones that onslaught a equilibrium betwixt measurement and competition.

Keywords with precocious hunt volumes thin to beryllium competitory but tin assistance you summation sizeable visibility. Lower-volume hunt presumption are often little competitory but often pull users who are highly motivated to buy.

Then, see the “CPC” file for each word you’re funny in. 

"CPC (USD)" file  highlighted successful  the Keyword Magic Tool table

This is the mean terms advertisers wage for a click connected their ads targeting that term. Which tin pass however overmuch you privation to bid to basal a bully accidental of winning the auction without going excessively high. 

Repeat this process for each your advertisement groups. 

Analyze Competitors’ Ads

Reviewing your competitors’ advertisement transcript tin springiness you ideas to usage erstwhile penning your ain advertisement copy.

Semrush’s Advertising Research instrumentality tin assistance you bash this.

Enter a competitor’s domain name, prime a country, and click“Search.”

"salomon.com" entered into the Advertising Research instrumentality   hunt  bar

Head to the “Ad Copies” conception to analyse your competitor’s ads.

Ads copies shown for competitors' ads successful  Advertising Research tool

If you click connected the drop-down icon beneath each advertisement transcript box, you’ll get a database of keywords the advertisement is ranking for successful paid search:

a database  of keywords that trigger the selected advertisement  to show

Use these ads arsenic inspiration for your campaigns. 

Each paid hunt advertisement is made up of 4 components: 

  • Headline
  • Display URL
  • Description
  • Ad assets (optional)
paid hunt  advertisement  connected  google, with headline, show  url, description, and advertisement  extensions marked

Here are a fewer champion practices for each of these components:

Optimize Your Headline

The header is apt the archetypal happening your people assemblage volition see. So, it needs to beryllium compelling.

That means you should beryllium wide and circumstantial astir your merchandise oregon work portion gathering the 30-character bounds (note that you tin usage up to 15 headlines).

And a bully header should:

  • Include simple, nonstop language
  • Use keywords naturally
  • Address idiosyncratic intent
  • Appeal to emotion oregon usage wit (if it fits your brand)

Use a instrumentality similar the AI Ad Copy Generator to make amended advertisement headlines. 

Add the URL of the leafage you privation to tally ads for. And click “Continue.” 

AI Ad Copy Generator interface

Next, adhd the keywords you’re targeting. And click “Generate ads.”

add the keywords to the AI Ad Copy Generator tool

Once the ads are ready, you’ll get an email with a record containing aggregate headlines and descriptions. 

Choose a Display URL

Your show URL is the web code that appears connected your ad. It gives users an thought of wherever they’ll onshore aft clicking connected the ad.

The basal portion of the show URL is your website's main address. Like “https://www.yourwebsite.com.” 

But you tin marque it much circumstantial to your advertisement to springiness users an thought of what benignant of leafage they’re heading to. Like “https://www.yourwebsite.com/shoes/athletic.” 

Use a show URL that will:

  • Help users expect what benignant of leafage they’ll onshore on
  • Highlight immoderate circumstantial offers to entice users
  • Be abbreviated and simple

Write Click-Worthy Descriptions

Writing enticing descriptions tin transportation users to click—and you tin adhd up to 4 descriptions per advertisement group, each up to 90 characters long.

Here are a fewer tips for penning click-worthy advertisement descriptions:

  • Incorporate keywords successful a mode that feels earthy and applicable to users 
  • Keep messaging concise truthful users don’t suffer interest
  • Include a telephone to enactment similar “shop now,” “place your order,” oregon “book now”

Using advertisement assets to see further accusation whitethorn person users to click.

A fewer examples of advertisement extensions are: 

  • Call buttons
  • Location information
  • Links to circumstantial parts of your site
  • Additional text
add assets including links to circumstantial  parts of the site

But they won’t ever amusement up. Because they’re influenced by a fewer factors:

  • Ad rank: Assets look erstwhile a minimum advertisement fertile is met
  • Position of your ad: Ads with a higher presumption instrumentality precedence for displaying assets
  • The circumstantial assets you’ve used: Assets volition lone amusement if they’re predicted to amended your ad’s performance

Read Google’s afloat list of advertisement assets to larn much astir circumstantial types.

Track and Analyze SEM Metrics

Measure however good your paid ads are performing by evaluating the pursuing metrics:

Impressions

Impressions archer you however galore times your advertisement was shown to users. Which gives you an thought of your scope and visibility. 

You tin spot this metric wrong Google Ads:

Impressions metric wrong   Google Ads

Clicks

Clicks are the fig of times your advertisement was clicked. Which tin assistance you recognize interest.

And you tin spot them successful Google Ads:

Clicks metric wrong   Google Ads

You tin besides measure your click-through complaint (CTR)—the percent of impressions that resulted successful clicks. 

This helps you recognize however efficaciously your advertisement captures your audience’s attention.

Conversion Rate

Conversion complaint refers to the percent of advertisement clicks that pb to conversions. Which helps you recognize however effectual your advertisement and landing leafage are. 

Once you set up conversion tracking, you tin presumption this metric successful Google Ads.

Creating a High-Quality Landing Page Experience

Creating a prime landing leafage that aligns with your ads tin interaction whether your ads look successful the archetypal place. And transportation visitors to instrumentality action.

So, usage accordant messaging and guarantee a affirmative idiosyncratic acquisition by leveraging intuitive navigation and prioritizing accelerated leafage loading speed.

Our Landing Page Builder makes it casual to make user-friendly landing pages without immoderate coding experience. 

Choose from 400+ customizable templates to get started. 

Landing Page Builder templates

Then usage the drag-and-drop builder to make nonrecreational landing pages that align with your run goals. 

Understanding the Geo-Targeting Settings

The default geo-targeting mounting successful Google Ads is “Presence oregon interest: People in, regularly in, oregon who've shown involvement successful your targeted locations.” 

 People in, regularly in, oregon  who've shown involvement  successful  your targeted locations"

But this mounting isn’t perfect if you’re advertizing a section business. 

Updating your geo-targeting settings to “Presence: People successful oregon regularly successful your targeted locations” lets you people lone those who are physically wrong oregon often wrong your specified area.

Improve Your Search Engine Visibility with SEM

SEM enables you to pull much website postulation and make much revenue. And the close exertion tin help. 

Semrush offers a wide scope of integer selling tools to enactment your SEM campaigns. From keyword probe to rival analysis.

Sign up for a escaped relationship today.