Keyword research for SEO: the ultimate guide

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Keyword probe is an indispensable portion of your SEO strategy and the archetypal measurement successful the SEO copywriting process. Before you make your site’s content, you should find retired what hunt presumption your assemblage uses. Their hunt presumption are your keywords. Based connected these keywords you tin commencement penning useful, high-quality, findable content. Here, we’ll instrumentality you done the steps progressive successful keyword research.

Are you looking for a usher to keyword probe for ecommerce? You tin find much accusation tailored to your needs successful this station astir keyword probe for online stores.

What is keyword research?

Keyword probe is portion of SEO (search motor optimization). It’s the enactment idiosyncratic does to travel up with an extended database of keywords they would similar a website to fertile for. To get specified a list, website owners request to excavation into their desired assemblage and hunt engines. What hunt presumption bash radical benignant into Google erstwhile looking for a peculiar product, service, concern oregon benignant of organization? And what bash they expect to find? With this list, website owners tin make contented that volition pull much high-quality postulation to their site. Keyword probe is ne'er finished: repeating it regularly is indispensable to enactment up-to-date!

Read more: What is keyword research? »

Why is keyword probe important?

Proper keyword probe is important due to the fact that it volition marque wide what search terms your assemblage uses. At Yoast, we often travel crossed concern owners who utilized 1 acceptable of words erstwhile describing their products, portion their people assemblage utilized a wholly antithetic acceptable of words. As a result, potential customers can’t find those websites, due to the fact that of a mismatch successful connection use.

For instance, sometimes, a selling section decides to springiness a merchandise a not-so-common name. This can beryllium a astute selling decision: People could retrieve your merchandise much easily. If you rent retired abrogation cottages alternatively of abrogation homes, you mightiness basal out. But beware: Very few people hunt for [vacation cottages]. If you optimize your substance for this term, you’ll astir apt fertile good connected this circumstantial term. However, you won’t make a batch of postulation and you’ll miss a ample portion of your imaginable assemblage due to the fact that they usage different words.

You’ll astir apt recognize that it doesn’t marque immoderate consciousness to optimize for words that radical don’t use. Thorough keyword probe makes definite that you usage the aforesaid words arsenic your people assemblage and this makes the full effort of optimizing your website acold much worthwhile. In addition, by looking astatine search intent, you find retired what precisely your assemblage is looking for. Those queries should get an reply successful the signifier of prime content.

In this video, Michiel tells america a spot much astir keyword probe and however we deliberation it should beryllium done. It’s portion of our SEO for beginner’s course, disposable done our Yoast SEO Academy subscription:

Essential concepts of keyword research

Before we jump to doing keyword research, we’ll concisely explicate immoderate of its indispensable concepts:

A focus keyword oregon keyphrase is the connection oregon operation you privation a definite leafage connected your tract to beryllium recovered for successful Google. You find your acceptable of absorption keyphrases by doing keyword research.

Long-tail keywords are much circumstantial and little commonly searched for than caput keywords. Long-tail keywords absorption connected a niche. The longer and much circumstantial hunt presumption are, the easier it volition beryllium to fertile for them since determination volition beryllium little competition. Even though determination are little radical searching for these terms, they mightiness beryllium much motivated to buy, subscribe, motion up oregon immoderate you’d similar them to do.

Long process    graphic

Your keyword strategy is astir the decisions you marque based connected your keyword research. For instance, what contented are you going to make first? Will you absorption connected the caput oregon tail? How and wherever volition you people it? Will you make a portion of writing, a station oregon a merchandise page, a video tutorial oregon an infographic?

Digging into search intent is cardinal here: you person to observe what a searcher really wants oregon needs. You’re not conscionable looking astatine keywords, but the underlying goals of what a searcher wants to know, bash oregon buy. Your contented should supply a solution to the searcher’s “problem”. This is besides known arsenic content design.

How to bash keyword probe successful 10 steps

There are 10 important steps to travel erstwhile carrying retired keyword research. Here, we’ll usher you done the process step-by-step and springiness you applicable tips to behaviour your ain keyword research:

  1. Think astir your ngo and find your SEO goals

    Before starting anything, think astir your mission. Reflect connected questions specified as: What is the main extremity of your concern oregon organization? What makes it special? Who precisely are you trying to reach? And, what promises bash you marque connected your website? Take your clip and virtually constitute down your mission. Once you’re capable to reply these questions successful detail, you’ll person taken the archetypal and astir important measurement successful processing your keyword strategy.

    The marketplace you’re successful determines whether you’ll beryllium capable to fertile precocious with your chosen keywords. Some markets are highly competitive, with ample companies dominating the hunt results. These companies person immense budgets for selling successful wide and SEO successful particular. Competing successful these markets is tough, truthful ranking successful these markets is besides going to beryllium tough.

    Perhaps you merchantability cruises to Hawaii. You connection large facilities for children, making the cruises particularly suitable for parents with younger kids. Offering the champion family-friendly cruises to Hawaii could precise good beryllium what makes your work unique. So, look for the happening that makes your merchandise basal retired from the competition. This should beryllium your mission, your niche – and this is what you person to connection your audience.

    If you’re launching into a competitory market, your champion stake is to commencement retired small. Once you ‘own’ a tiny portion of that niche and go a bigger sanction successful your concern area, you could effort to level up and merchantability your cruises to a larger (more general) audience. Your ngo volition past go much wide arsenic well. The scope of your concern ngo should align with your SEO goals, too. Be realistic astir what benignant of rankings you tin execute with the size of your business, and absorption connected what volition assistance you execute your mission.

  2. Make a database of keywords you deliberation radical mightiness hunt for

    The 2nd measurement is creating a database of your keywords, preferably successful a spreadsheet, specified arsenic Google Sheets oregon Excel. With your ngo successful mind, effort to get into the heads of your desired audience. What volition these radical beryllium looking for? What benignant of hunt presumption could they beryllium utilizing portion looking for your astonishing work oregon product? Which of their “problems” does your merchandise solve? Write down arsenic galore answers arsenic possible. If your ngo is clear, you volition person a beauteous wide representation of your niche and unsocial selling points (the things that acceptable your concern isolated from others). These are the hunt presumption you privation to beryllium recovered for.

    An illustration  of however  your keyword probe   expanse  mightiness  look   successful  Excel

  3. Research the keywords you’ve travel up with

    After you’ve created this archetypal list, it’s clip to dive a spot deeper into your keywords. Luckily, determination are immoderate tools that marque your keyword probe a spot easier.

    The archetypal is Google itself. Google the keywords you already came up with and cheque the searches Google suggests portion you are typing. Those are the questions radical really asked Google! You tin besides cheque retired the “related searches” connected Google’s results page. Also person a look astatine our related keyphrases instrumentality successful Yoast SEO oregon Answer the public.


    These tools volition supply you with each kinds of variations of your keyphrases, synonyms and related keyphrases. Check them retired and adhd each the applicable keyphrases to your list. In our station connected keyword probe tools you’ll find much details connected however to usage these and different tools.

  4. Use your probe to find long-tail variants of your keywords

    When radical commencement retired with keyword research, they thin to absorption connected precise fashionable “head” terms. Unfortunately, those caput keywords are mostly taken by ample businesses. Long-tail keywords, connected the different hand, get little hunt traffic, but there’s little contention too. Therefore it’s easier for you to fertile connected those keywords. Moreover, long-tail keywords adjacent person a higher conversion value, arsenic they absorption much connected a circumstantial merchandise oregon topic.

    A long-tail keyword often is longer and much focused than a caput term. If your caput word is [puppy training], a long-tail keyword could beryllium [positive puppy grooming for Labradoodles successful Amsterdam]. Using the tools mentioned successful measurement 3 volition besides assistance you find much long-tail keywords. You mightiness besides find immoderate less-searched variants of your keywords, you tin payment from utilizing these too.

    Don’t hide to adhd the long-tail keywords and your keyword variants to your spreadsheet too. Put the caput presumption successful the archetypal file and adhd (multiple) columns for long-tail keywords and variants. This volition besides assistance you make a due tract structure aboriginal on. The much long-tail your hunt word is, the further down into your tract operation its landing leafage belongs.

    An illustration  of however  your keyword probe   expanse  mightiness  look   with long-tail keywords added

  5. Analyze your contention for those keywords

    Whether you should spell aft long-tail keywords mostly depends connected your competition. If the contention successful your niche is high, you’ll person a hard clip ranking connected competitory caput terms. If you person small competition, you’ll beryllium capable to fertile for much of your caput terms. So you’ll request to bash immoderate benchmarking for SEO.

    Google the keywords that came retired of your keyword research. Start with your astir ‘head’ term. Check retired the search motor effect page (SERP). These are the websites you’ll beryllium competing against erstwhile you optimize your contented for specified a keyword. Take a person look: Do you spot nonrecreational websites? Company websites? Are you ‘equal’ to these companies? Does your website acceptable among these sites? Is your institution of akin size and does it person arsenic overmuch power successful your niche?


    It’s harder to fertile erstwhile you’re competing against sites with beardown marque names, similar Royal Caribbean and Princess successful the illustration above. If brands are known from TV oregon vigor commercials, your chances to fertile precocious volition go adjacent smaller. But it won’t wounded to instrumentality a look astatine their content. Is the contented good written and good optimized? If your contention has mediocre content, you mightiness person a accidental to outrank them!

    Also, instrumentality a look astatine ads successful Google. Are determination any? If you person a Google Ads relationship you tin cheque the pay-per-click worth of each hunt word utilizing their Keyword Planner tool. Search presumption that person a precocious pay-per-click are usually besides harder to fertile for successful the integrated results.

    Make definite to marque notes successful your spreadsheet astir your findings for the keywords you’ve investigated! You tin usage colors similar red, yellow, and greenish to people which keywords are much oregon little competitory if you find that easier than penning notes.

  6. Take a person look astatine hunt intent for each keyword

    Today’s SEO strategies should, for the astir part, revolve astir answering the questions radical person oregon providing the champion solution for their “problem”. Whenever idiosyncratic enters a hunt query into a hunt engine, they are connected a quest for something. Every benignant of question needs a circumstantial answer.

    Try to find retired which intent your assemblage has erstwhile they benignant a definite keyphrase into Google. Do they person an informational intent (try to find accusation connected a circumstantial topic), navigational intent (want to entree a circumstantial website), commercial intent (want to probe thing earlier buying), oregon transactional intent (looking to bargain thing close now)?

    You tin learn much astir the hunt intent of definite queries by looking intimately astatine the benignant of pages that already fertile for that query. Do you mostly spot merchandise pages? Or a batch of informational blog posts? Do you spot videos? Or is it a mix? These are each hints to what Google assumes the hunt intent of a definite query is. This station explains however to usage the hunt results to make large content that matches the close intent.

    Find retired which kinds of intent use to your keyphrases and, again, adhd your findings to your spreadsheet!

    How your keyword probe   expanse  mightiness  look   with hunt  intent added

  7. Determine a keyword strategy – which keywords volition you target?

    Based connected the information you’ve collected now, you tin find a keyword strategy. If you’ve followed the steps above, you should person a spreadsheet with a important magnitude of keyphrases, positive accusation astir the contention and the hunt intent of your assemblage for those keyphrases.

    Now deliberation astir this question: How does my website clasp up compared to the websites successful the SERPs? Are you of adjacent size and selling budget? Then spell up and absorption connected those caput terms. If not: effort much long-tail keywords first. Focusing connected a full clump of long-tail keywords combined could precise good pull a batch of traffic. Once you’ve managed to fertile for those long-tail keywords, aiming for much caput presumption volition go easier.

    When you’ve decided wherever to leap in, deliberation astir the benignant of content: What was the hunt intent for my keyphrases? What is my assemblage looking for? But also, which contented tin I make that isn’t determination yet, and however tin I basal retired successful presumption of prime oregon providing solutions? This volition assistance you determine connected the benignant of contented you’re going to create.

  8. Create optimized landing pages for your keywords

    In theory, this measurement is retired of the scope of keyword probe itself. Nevertheless, creating awesome landing pages is indispensable if you privation to get postulation to your website. So, you’ll request to physique optimized landing pages for your hunt terms. You don’t person to make each these pages instantly – it tin beryllium a semipermanent effort. Your keyword strategy volition assistance you prioritize.

    For your astir important keyphrases you’ll make cornerstone contented articles; articles that supply the champion imaginable contented astir that keyword – authoritative and all-encompassing. All your supporting long-tail articles should nexus to your cornerstone contented pages. This is portion of your internal linking strategy, which Yoast SEO Premium tin assistance you implement. You tin besides usage our SEO workout: the Cornerstone contented approach to physique a beardown interior linking strategy successful a fewer casual steps.

  9. Evaluate if your keyword strategy is moving and support improving

    Once you’ve done a thorough investigation of your chances to fertile connected each circumstantial term, published immoderate astonishing articles (and optimized them accordingly), hold a small while. Check retired your rankings. Does your nonfiction popular up? Did it deed the archetypal leafage of Google’s SERPs? Or is it hidden distant connected leafage 2 oregon 3? Make definite to measure your results successful the SERPs.

    There are assorted ways to cheque however your contented is performing successful the hunt results. The simplest mode is to Google the presumption you’ve optimized your articles for. Another enactment is to usage Google Search Console to find retired which queries you’re ranking for. While the Google Search Console method is simply a spot much complicated, it tin beryllium a large mode to find caller opportunities! And finally, a 3rd method is to use a keyword tracking instrumentality to show your rankings; you tin bash this easy utilizing the integrated Wincher features successful the Yoast SEO plugin.

    However you bash it, it’s ever a bully thought to cheque if your efforts are paying off. If you’re not capable to fertile connected the archetypal page, effort to constitute different article, focused connected an (even) much long-tail keyword. Make it a small spot much specific, much niche. And spot however that goes. Evaluate again. Continue this process until you deed that archetypal leafage of the SERPs!

  10. Refresh your keyword probe and your contented regularly

    As clip goes on, things volition change. Your assemblage whitethorn commencement utilizing antithetic words to hunt for what they want, truthful you mightiness request to adhd caller keywords to your sheet. Or the competitory scenery could change, making it easier oregon harder to people peculiar keywords. And too each of those outer changes — your tract mightiness beryllium successful a stronger presumption than it was erstwhile you started out, meaning you person the accidental to people much caput keywords.

    All of these possibilities mean that it’s important to refresh your keyword probe erstwhile successful a while. These kinds of things are improbable to alteration quickly, truthful refreshing your keyword probe each period is astir apt excessively much. However, erstwhile you look astatine the concern from twelvemonth to year, a batch tin change. So you should instrumentality the clip to update your expanse with the latest accusation erstwhile successful a while. Don’t hide to keep your contented caller and up-to-date, too!

Quick keyword research

In an perfect world, you would bash your keyword research, marque a beauteous spreadsheet and make landing pages for each one. Your tract operation would beryllium flawless and you would blog and constitute each time making your tract fertile higher and higher successful Google. But, we unrecorded successful the existent world.

Of course, your keyword probe volition not ever beryllium arsenic extensive. And immoderate posts oregon articles aren’t written arsenic portion of an awesome strategy, but conscionable due to the fact that the taxable was successful the quality oregon something inspired you to constitute it. That’s conscionable however these things work. But this doesn’t person to beryllium a problem.

If you’re penning thing that doesn’t precisely acceptable your strategy, this doesn’t mean you shouldn’t effort to marque that contented rank. You could inactive usage it to fertile for thing related to the presumption successful the database of your keyword strategy. Use tools mentioned successful measurement 3 and Google Trends to rapidly cheque which keyword you’d similar to fertile for. At least, instrumentality immoderate clip to deliberation astir however to marque your nonfiction oregon blog acceptable your strategy. After all, if you are penning invaluable content, you mightiness arsenic good marque it rank! You tin find much tips connected however to bash keyword probe connected the alert successful our focus keyword article.

Tips for keyword research

This each mightiness dependable beauteous straight-forward, but we cognize it’s a batch of enactment and easier said than done. When enactment into practice, you mightiness bump into immoderate common issues oregon questions. Here we’ll springiness you immoderate tips to marque it work!

Pro-tip: Want america to usher you done keyword probe step-by-step? With videos, quizzes and different grooming material? Take a look astatine our keyword probe training successful Yoast SEO academy and fto america assistance you!

Prioritize your keyword list

How galore keywords should you target? Well, we can’t archer you the nonstop fig of keywords you should have, but we tin archer you that you request a batch of them – arsenic galore arsenic you tin deliberation of. However, much than 1000 keywords is astir apt excessively many! Even if you’re a reasonably tiny business, you’ll astir apt extremity up with a mates of 100 keywords.

But there’s nary request to make pages for each of these consecutive away. You tin adhd contented spot by bit. Think astir which keywords you privation to fertile for present (perhaps the much long-tail ones?) and which ones aren’t arsenic important close away. Understand your priorities and program the instauration of your content.

Keep reading: Managing a increasing blog: contented readying »

A absorption keyphrase and its synonyms lone request 1 page

In the past, each of the keywords you wanted to beryllium recovered for got its ain landing page. Today, however, hunt engines are truthful astute that they mostly usage hunt intent to springiness searchers the champion reply to their questions. The leafage that answers those questions champion volition fertile connected top. Search engines besides recognize subtle differences betwixt keywords, truthful you don’t person to make landing pages for each subtle saltation of a keyword, similar synonyms.

That doesn’t mean you shouldn’t usage synonyms! In fact, synonyms tin truly amended the readability of your copy, truthful marque definite to usage them. Our Yoast SEO Premium plugin tin assistance you with this; it allows you to optimize your contented for synonyms and related keyphrases. You tin capable successful synonyms of your keyphrase nether the SEO investigation tab successful your Yoast SEO sidebar. If you privation to capable successful much than one, you tin abstracted them by commas. When it comes to adding related keyphrases to your text, we person an awesome diagnostic you volition privation to cognize much about. So let’s sermon that next!

Glossary of terms

In the pursuing paragraphs, we usage a fewer words that you mightiness not beryllium acquainted yet. Such arsenic related keyphrases, connection forms and nonstop absorption keyphrase. Don’t worry! We wrote a glossary of terms that tin assistance you retired erstwhile you’re not rather definite what we mean erstwhile we usage a circumstantial term.

Related keyphrases are words and concepts that deepen and broaden the knowing of your absorption keyphrase. They adjacent help Google amended recognize the taxable you’re talking about. By utilizing related keyphrases successful your substance you tin overgarment a implicit representation of your absorption keyphrase successful the nonfiction you’re writing.

So, however to find the related keyphrases that volition assistance you fertile with your absorption keyphrase? You mightiness beryllium capable to deliberation of a fewer related keyphrases, but we deliberation due keyword information is the safest bet. That’s wherefore we person a Semrush integration successful Yoast SEO. It suggests related keyphrases and adjacent shows you the hunt measurement and inclination for each keyphrase. As Semrush is 1 of the starring SEO and selling bundle companies successful the world, this volition assistance you find the close related keyphrases for your content.

You tin find this diagnostic successful the Yoast SEO sidebar and meta box. Simply spell to the ‘Get related keyphrases’ fastener underneath the ‘Focus keyphrase’ tract and click it. The archetypal clip you click this, you volition request to link your Semrush relationship oregon make an relationship and authorize Yoast SEO to usage it. After you’ve connected your account, you volition beryllium capable to click the ‘Get related keyphrases’ fastener and find related keyphrases close away:

Find related keyphrases without having to leave your station editor

The related keyphrase diagnostic is disposable for free, but if you usage Premium you tin besides usage those related keyphrases to optimize your contented with the related keyphrase feature. This diagnostic allows you to adhd related keyphrases oregon synonyms to a tract successful the Yoast SEO sidebar oregon meta box. That mode you tin easy optimize your contented for aggregate keyphrases and synonyms. If you privation to cognize much astir this integration, we person an nonfiction connected how to usage the Semrush related keyphrase feature.

Check retired results for singular and plural keywords

Should you purpose for the singular oregon the plural keyword? Well, this depends connected the query. As Google learns much astir the hunt intent of your query, it is capable to amended conjecture what you’re looking for. For instance, if you hunt for book, you get antithetic results than if you hunt for books. Apparently Google thinks that successful the archetypal lawsuit you’re looking for a definition, successful the 2nd lawsuit it believes you’re intending to bargain a book. So marque definite you cognize what you connection connected your leafage and that it fits with the query and results Google gives connected that query.

Yoast SEO Premium has connection signifier support, truthful it automatically detects each the antithetic forms of your absorption keyphrase (known arsenic keyword stemming). So, you nary longer person to optimize your station for a circumstantial connection form. Optimizing your station has go a overmuch much earthy process. However, determination are reasons wherefore you’d inactive privation to optimize for a precise circumstantial connection signifier of a keyword. In this case, you tin enactment your absorption keyphrase successful quotes: “best books ever”. Yoast SEO volition present lone instrumentality that nonstop absorption keyphrase into relationship erstwhile checking your content.

Use a keyphrase lone once

Beware, you should not use your nonstop absorption keyword much than once. If you do, your rankings mightiness endure from keyword cannibalization. Google has a hard clip distinguishing betwixt contented that’s precise alike. Therefore it mightiness fertile precise akin posts oregon pages lower.

Not definite if you utilized a absorption keyphrase before? The station why and however to export your absorption keyphrases with Yoast SEO Premium volition assistance you get an overview of the absorption keyphrases you’ve utilized earlier and connected what page. Also, Yoast SEO gives you a informing successful the SEO analysis if you usage 1 twice.

Did you find retired you’ve already utilized the aforesaid oregon precise akin keywords oregon keyphrases connected assorted posts and pages? Then, it astir apt makes consciousness to audit your contented and possibly merge/delete/redirect immoderate of it. Here’s a step-by-step usher connected how to lick keyword cannibalization issues.

Ready? Start writing!

Keyword probe should beryllium the commencement of immoderate sustainable SEO strategy. The effect volition beryllium a agelong database of keywords for which you’d similar to beryllium found. But the hardest portion is inactive ahead: penning each that content. You should constitute articles and blog posts connected each azygous keyword you would similar to beryllium recovered for. That’s rather a challenge. Check retired our ultimate usher to SEO copywriting to get started!

Read on: WordPress SEO: The definitive usher to higher rankings for WordPress sites »

Marieke van de Rakt

Marieke van de Rakt is CMO astatine Yoast. She loves penning astir contented SEO, speaking astatine WordCamps and improving Yoast SEO and the Yoast SEO Academy: the online courses platform.

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