Insights from Google’s John Mueller: Key Lessons for SEOs

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Now, you’ve astir apt already reached retired to different well-known SEO experts to code each sorts of website optimization issues. And you’d beryllium hard-pressed not to person travel crossed John Mueller’s assorted quotes on the way. Being 1 of Google’s apical voices, Mueller is extraordinarily talented astatine cooling people’s doubts portion besides keeping Google’s secrets harmless and sound. John has been a guiding manus for those who whitethorn not align with Google’s guidelines and is an advocator for the instauration of truly useful, unique, non-generic websites and prime content. He supports the conception of “Making the web you privation to find”.

All that being said, if you enactment successful the SEO industry, you request to support John’s statements adjacent to the chest. 

In this article, we volition speech astir John Mueller and his relation astatine Google. We’ll besides spell implicit immoderate of Mueller’s SEO insights that you whitethorn person missed.

Who is Google’s John Mueller?

John Mueller is the Senior Webmaster Trends Analyst and Search Relations squad pb astatine Google. You mightiness besides cognize him arsenic the Google Search Advocate. 

Google's John Mueller

Instead of diving caput archetypal into John’s SEO insights and recommendations, let’s commencement by taking a speedy look astatine his inheritance and vocation past earlier and during his acquisition astatine Google. This volition assistance you recognize wherefore it’s important to perceive to his proposal if you haven’t already.

Before Google

John Mueller was calved successful Germany, but was raised successful some the US and Switzerland. He received his higher acquisition successful Mechanical Engineering astatine ETH Zurich, a Swiss university. Before joining Google successful 2007, helium owned a bundle institution successful Switzerland for much than 12 years.

Career astatine Google

John Mueller’s commencement astatine Google began successful September 2007. 

It's seemingly been 14 years astatine Google for maine now. Every twelvemonth I'm tempted to constitute a retrospective. Most years, the clip astir aboriginal September has been excessively stressful & annoying for me. Other years I wrote connected interior Google+, but that's gone, and Currents conscionable isn't my thing. pic.twitter.com/AUSXQp9bvY

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) September 3, 2021

Being a Google Search Advocate, helium focuses connected helping webmasters and tract owners recognize however Google hunt works and however to amended their sites. In fact, helium connects the Google-internal satellite of hunt engineering, to those who make and optimize nationalist websites.

He’s besides known for his regular Google SEO Office Hours, wherever helium holds unrecorded Q&As with webmasters and SEOs. He regularly joins webmaster-related forums and speaks astatine manufacture conferences. Mueller is besides progressive connected Twitter and LinkedIn, and is mostly disposable to reply users’ questions.

SEO insights from John Mueller

Now, let’s determination connected to the astir breathtaking part: Mueller’s insights. Coming from idiosyncratic who knows Google’s interior workings and is genuinely anxious to assistance you, expect thing abbreviated of gold. Each of John’s statements is grouped by class to assistance you find info wrong your taxable of interest.

What SEOs are doing wrong

The superior extremity of optimizing a website is to assistance Google find (and understand) your content. But immoderate radical marque the mistake of reasoning SEO is astir manipulating hunt results to get higher rankings. Manipulating results really dampens SERP quality. When lower-quality contented someway reaches the top, this makes users’ lives much hard and motivates Google to enactment adjacent harder to hole its algorithms.

Mueller has his ain opinion connected this.

Question astatine  Mastodon to John Mueller
John Mueller's reply  connected  black-hat SEO astatine  Mastodon

SEO tricks similar these spell against Google’s guidelines. You mightiness get impermanent results, sure, but they’ll astir ever pb to semipermanent failure.

That means you privation to play fair, which besides means you’ll beryllium playing the SEO agelong game. Remember that SEO involves galore processes, has an accumulative effect successful immoderate aspects, and requires changeless effort. This tin instrumentality the signifier of tasks similar maintaining your site’s wide relevance, responding to Google’s perpetually evolving algorithms, keeping an oculus connected competitors, and overmuch more.

John Mueller supports genuine SEO. He often stresses however important it is to make hunt results that users value.

According to Mueller, there’s nary magical look for propelling your website to the apical spot successful Google. There is besides no cleanable SEO

“The internet, hunt engines and however user’s hunt is ever changing. So SEO volition germinate implicit clip arsenic well. This includes some method elements, similar operation data, arsenic good arsenic considerations astir quality.”

Constantly searching for cosmopolitan SEO tips and applying them to your tract is not the mode to go. Instead, Mueller advises investing clip successful creating invaluable and unsocial content that is engaging and brings thing caller to the table. Be sincere to your assemblage and honorable with Google. 

Keep successful caput that having bully hunt results takes a squad effort. Google indispensable enactment connected improving search, and website owners indispensable amended the prime of their pages. 

Content

The quotes beneath pursuing the taxable of contented optimization, a cardinal country successful SEO. John really talks astir this conception a lot.

It’s communal for SEOs to interest astir having excessively galore repeated keywords connected their pages. The wide statement is that Google whitethorn construe this behaviour arsenic an effort to manipulate the website’s ranking. But having a precocious fig of keyword entries is good arsenic agelong arsenic the contented remains utile to the reader. So whether it’s due to see 10 oregon 100 keywords depends wholly connected the content. This suggests that you should absorption connected prime implicit quantity.

10-20x is amateur numbers erstwhile it comes to keyword stuffing :-). I would deliberation of it much arsenic "does this annoy users erstwhile they spell to my page" and instrumentality enactment based connected that.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) August 2, 2023

I didn't privation to downplay the interest – it's conscionable that erstwhile I tally crossed pages wherever *I* interest astir keyword stuffing, it's usually connected the bid of 3-500+ mentions connected a page. I wouldn't interest astir 10-20 mentions connected a leafage conscionable for SEO, but I *would* cheque if users deliberation it's ok. pic.twitter.com/RRyYAvLTKb

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) August 2, 2023
  • Short contented tin inactive fertile high.

Sometimes lengthy contented is really little valuable. For example, let’s accidental that a idiosyncratic is looking for a speedy and precise reply to their question. A abbreviated station would person overmuch amended show successful this lawsuit than a agelong one. Some experts inactive judge that contented indispensable person a circumstantial connection number (let’s say, minimum 500 oregon 1000 words) to fertile better, but adjacent if this was partially existent successful the past, it’s not existent astatine each now. As of today, connection number has nary nonstop interaction connected your ranking whatsoever.

Are you saying the apical ranking pages should person the astir words? That's decidedly not the case.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) June 23, 2023
  • Your website volition not beryllium penalized if it’s missing an H1 tag oregon has aggregate connected your page.

The H1 heading is an important constituent for structuring your content, but the lack of an H1 tag doesn’t needfully person to spell disaster. Google’s algorithms are designed to recognize webpage content, careless if it includes an H1 tag oregon not. In fact, determination are galore websites that person precocious rankings but don’t usage H1 tags.

John Mueller has besides confirmed that Google doesn’t person immoderate issues with pages that person aggregate H1 tags. 

“Our systems don’t person a occupation erstwhile it comes to aggregate h1 headings connected a page. That’s a reasonably communal signifier connected the web. We usage headings to amended recognize the discourse of antithetic parts of a page. Our systems aren’t excessively picky and we’ll effort to enactment with the HTML arsenic we find it, beryllium it 1 H1 heading, aggregate H1 headings oregon conscionable styled pieces of substance without semantic HTML astatine all.”

Using aggregate H1 tags is communal signifier among single-page websites.

  • Word determination successful URLs does not substance for SEO.

Many judge that connection determination wrong the URL impacts rankings, particularly if it refers to e-commerce websites. The reasoning present is that they deliberation it’s important to spot /services/ before /location/ in the URL. But this truly is not the case. All this does is power the user experience and won’t supply immoderate important benefits to hunt engines.

 Word determination  successful  URLs does not substance  for SEO

Backlinks

Next up connected Mueller’s database of insights is off-page SEO. This is 1 of the main components of a palmy website promotion strategy.

  • Domain authorization is not a ranking factor.

Many SEO beginners deliberation domain authorization straight impacts Google rankings. But John Mueller reminds america that that’s not the lawsuit astatine all.

 Domain authorization  is not a ranking factor
  • You tin disregard spammy backlinks.

You can’t way each toxic backlinks. There is not overmuch you tin bash astir it anyhow and spammers are going to beryllium spammers. This is wherefore John advises not to beryllium overly acrophobic astir links similar these.

I'd disregard it.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) March 12, 2023
  • If you weren’t buying links, don’t disavow.

Google historically has not been a instrumentality of folks utilizing the disavow file. They adjacent doubled down connected it recently, truthful debar doing it due to the fact that it tends to bash much harm than bully anyway.

Essentially — if you weren't buying links, don't disavow.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) June 22, 2023
  • Links connected YouTube won’t assistance your SEO.

On X (Twitter), John Mueller confirms that links connected YouTube videos don’t assistance with expanding Google’s ranking. There is besides nary usage successful utilizing them to effort to quicken the process of getting your contented indexed.

 Links connected  YouTube won't assistance   your SEO
  • The donor website’s benignant doesn’t straight interaction off-page SEO.

Some SEOs utilized to deliberation that sites similar quality sources had much ranking powerfulness due to the fact that they were considered “authority sites.” But that mentation fell level a agelong clip ago. John Mueller precocious clarified that each sites are treated the same, and what matters for PageRank is the site’s operation and however often it publishes content.

The different happening to support successful caput is that antithetic kinds of sites person vastly antithetic interior architectures. A tract perpetually publishing caller contented is highly antithetic from a unchangeable notation site. Think astir however pagerank works, if you privation to beryllium technical.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) April 11, 2023

Technical SEO

Unlike on-page and off-page SEO (which absorption connected contented and outer factors), method SEO often deals with the backend facet of a site. It sets the instauration for the website’s wide SEO strategy. That being said, let’s find retired John’s instrumentality connected method SEO.

  • Technical SEO inactive matters.

Mueller precocious confirmed that method SEO is inactive important. He has rejected claims that its value is decreasing and believes that method SEO is indispensable to ranking good successful hunt engines. It besides plays a cardinal relation successful providing a bully idiosyncratic experience, which is the astir important factor.

As agelong arsenic machines work websites, method SEO volition stay an important portion of making the astir retired of a website. It's not going away. And arsenic agelong arsenic humans look astatine websites, show and user-experience is going to stay conscionable arsenic important. No magnitude of links regenerate these.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) April 26, 2023
  • Google Quality Updates whitethorn impact crawling and indexing.

Any changes made aft updates impact much than conscionable hunt positions. They besides interaction crawling and indexing. John Mueller reminded america of this connected Mastodon:

 Google Quality Updates whitethorn  impact  crawling and indexing

While CWVs volition beryllium utilized for ranking, they won’t instantly propel your website from leafage 10 to the fig 1 position. Recently, John emphasized this constituent successful the discourse of launching a caller Interaction to Next Paint (INP) metric, which volition regenerate First Input Delay, successful March 2024.

“While improving INP tin decidedly assistance idiosyncratic experience, I wouldn’t expect it to visibly alteration hunt ranking.”

He besides stated precocious that Cumulative Layout Shift can’t beryllium the crushed for abrupt ranking drops.

That’s it, Core Web Vitals is an important happening for users, but it’s not going to alteration everything completely.

  • HTML sitemaps should ne'er beryllium needed.

If you already person a wide navigational structure, wherefore would you request an HTML sitemap that duplicates the aforesaid operation of your site? Now, it astir apt won’t origin problems, but, according to John Mueller, there’s nary inducement to bash it. Your champion is to absorption alternatively connected improving the site structure.

 HTML sitemaps should ne'er  beryllium  needed
  • Restoring a 404 leafage whitethorn not beryllium worthy the effort.

While determination whitethorn beryllium immoderate SEO-related worth successful uncovering the 404 page and restoring it, you whitethorn get your breached links back, but the effort you enactment into doing truthful volition astir apt transcend the imaginable benefits by a agelong shot.

  • Launching a caller domain earlier migrating contented to it reduces immoderate risk.

If you privation to migrate to a caller domain, John recommends launching a caller domain respective weeks before. This volition trim some the interior and outer tract risks.

Reduces the risk, imo.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) June 18, 2023

Yeah, determination are some interior & outer things that could beryllium risky. This lets you trial the waters a spot beforehand. Being successful a presumption wherever you don't person to bash a concealed overnight determination makes beingness easier.

— I americium John – 🍟 Say nary to cookies, biscuits lone 🍪 (@JohnMu) June 18, 2023
  • Having the incorrect past modification day successful your HTTP header won’t interaction SEO.

It’s bully to usage last-modification day headers appropriately. This helps Google estimation however often pages are updated and to set its crawling much efficiently, but John Mueller says that neglecting this oregon doing it incorrect won’t wounded your SEO.

Having the incorrect  past  modification day  successful  your HTTP header won’t interaction   SEO

Resources to travel for Mueller’s SEO insights

Mueller has been utilizing assorted channels to shed airy connected cardinal optimization aspects for website owners and SEO experts. He publishes posts connected some X (Twitter) and Mastodon. He participates successful Google Webmaster Central and adjacent hosts Google SEO Office Hours. In the sections below, you’ll get an in-depth look into each 1 of these resources. We urge exploring and subscribing to them, oregon adding them to your bookmarks. We’re assured that each of these resources volition beryllium invaluable to you!

Search News successful Google Search Central Blog & YouTube

Google Search Central serves arsenic the main hub for webmasters and SEO practitioners. There they person entree to authoritative guidance, champion practices, and updates from Google. 

In the Google Search Central Blog, you tin find posts by John Mueller. These posts are mostly astir changes successful hunt oregon updates astir Google SEO Office Hours.

Google Search Central besides has its ain YouTube channel, where John shares regular updates. These tin beryllium recovered successful the Google Search News section. Here’s 1 of his video updates:

Search Central Live

If you similar in-person workshops, effort Google Search Central Live events! Search Central Live started successful 2019 nether the Webmaster Conference name. Since then, John Mueller has been participating successful them. Recently, successful October 2023, Mueller participated successful Search Central Live Zurich to present an insightful code connected changes happening successful Google Search.

Note that these events bash not person video sum oregon unrecorded translations. To summation insights from the workshop, you’ll request to petition an invitation and be the lawsuit successful person.

Check retired this calendar of upcoming SEO events and workshops to spot wherever John Mueller volition beryllium next.

Google SEO Office Hours

Google SEO Office Hours are video sessions conducted successful Q&A format. Each is hosted by Google’s Search Quality team, with John Mueller arsenic the team’s imperishable host. During these sessions, Mueller addresses submitted questions and offers proposal pertaining to optimizing websites for Google Search. In fact, galore radical are acquainted with Mueller precisely due to the fact that of these sessions. Website owners and SEO professionals worldwide usage these sessions to get their SEO questions answered and to person guidance straight from Google.

See present the list with each these videos. All are published monthly. If substance contented is much your speed, you tin find each the transcripts here

By the way, John Mueller besides hosts different video bid connected the Google Search Central YouTube transmission called #AskGooglebot. This format is akin to Google SEO Office Hours, but successful each video successful this series, John answers conscionable 1 question.

If you’d similar to person your question answered by John successful aboriginal videos, you tin either taxable it utilizing this Google form oregon station your question connected X (Twitter). Don’t hide to see the hashtag #AskGoogleBot.

Search Off The Record podcast

Search Off the Record is different media transmission that John Mueller participates in. In podcast format, Mueller and different pros from the Search Relations squad springiness you inheritance info connected the decision-making down launches, diagnostic prioritization successful Search Console, and the projects Google Search teams are moving on. They besides stock amusive stories from the galore conferences they attend, positive their day-to-day beingness moving astatine Google.

X (Twitter)

This is the astir informal channel, but it’s 1 of the astir engaging. On X (Twitter) John shares each sorts of SEO insights. He often provides speedy answers to users’ questions, shares important announcements, Google-related news, adept tips, and, of course, adds a interaction of wit with plentifulness of SEO (and other) memes.

To person bite-sized SEO accusation successful an entertaining format, past pursuing John connected X (Twitter) is simply a must. Try asking him questions and mentioning him successful your tweets, and who knows? You whitethorn conscionable get a effect oregon a retweet 😉

Mastodon

John is besides actively managing an relationship connected Mastodon. Here, you tin find assorted announcements and Google news. He besides uses this mean to reply to webmasters’ questions. If you person a Mastodon profile, we urge pursuing John to enactment informed. You won’t privation to miss retired connected thing important from the Google world.

John Mueller connected  Mastodon

Conclusion

John Mueller offers tons of invaluable accusation for anyone progressive successful SEO. That’s wherefore you perfectly indispensable wage attraction to what he’s doing and what he’s learned on the way. From debunking communal myths to shedding airy connected intricate aspects of website optimization, Mueller’s expertise and applicable acquisition marque his proposal important for navigating the analyzable satellite of SEO.

Our proposal for the future: support up with Mueller’s talks and posts. Don’t miss thing important. And ever tally your website by pursuing Google’s champion practices. Get these down pat, and Google (and your users) volition reward you.

Daria is simply a contented marketer astatine SE Ranking. Her interests span crossed SEO and integer marketing. She likes to picture analyzable things successful plain words. In her escaped time, Daria enjoys traveling astir the world, studying the creation of photography, and visiting creation galleries.