5 Things To Consider Before A Site Migration via @sejournal, @martinibuster

2 weeks ago 17
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One of the scariest SEO tasks is simply a tract migration due to the fact that the stakes are truthful precocious and the pitfalls astatine each measurement . Here are 5 tips that volition assistance support a tract migration connected way to a palmy outcome.

Site Migrations Are Not One Thing

Site Migrations are not 1 thing, they are really antithetic scenarios and the lone happening they person successful communal is that determination is ever thing that tin spell wrong.

Here are examples of immoderate of the antithetic kinds of tract migrations:

  • Migration to a caller template
  • Migrating to a caller web host
  • Merging 2 antithetic websites
  • Migrating to a caller domain name
  • Migrating to a caller tract architecture
  • Migrating to a caller contented absorption strategy (CMS)
  • Migrating to a caller WordPress tract builder

There are galore ways a tract tin alteration and much ways for those changes to effect successful a antagonistic outcome.

The pursuing is not a tract migration checklist. It’s 5 suggestions for things to consider.

1. Prepare For Migration: Download Everything

Rule fig 1 is to hole for the tract migration. One of my large concerns is that the aged mentation of the website is decently documented.

These are immoderate of the ways to papers a website:

  • Download the database and prevention it successful astatine slightest 2 places. I similar to person a backup of the backup stored connected a 2nd device.
  • Download each the website files. Again, I similar to prevention a backup of the backup stored connected a 2nd device.
  • Crawl the site, prevention the crawl and export it arsenic a CSV oregon an XML tract map. I similar to person redundant backups conscionable successful lawsuit thing goes wrong.

An important happening to retrieve astir downloading files by FTP is that determination are 2 formats for downloading files: ASCII and Binary.

  1. Use ASCII for downloading files that incorporate code, similar CSS, JS, PHP and HTML.
  2. Use Binary for media similar images, videos and zip files.

Fortunately, astir modern FTP bundle person an automatic mounting that should beryllium capable to separate betwixt the 2 kinds of files. A bittersweet happening that tin hap is to download representation files utilizing the ASCII format which results successful corrupted images.

So ever cheque that your files are each decently downloaded and not successful a corrupted state. Always see downloading a transcript for yourself if you person hired a 3rd enactment to grip the migration oregon a lawsuit is doing it and they’re downloading files. That mode if they neglect with their download you’ll person an uncorrupted transcript backed up.

The astir important regularisation astir backups: You tin ne'er person excessively galore backups!

2. Crawl The Website

Do a implicit crawl of the website. Create a backup of the crawl. Then make a backup of the backup and store it connected a abstracted hard drive.

After the tract migration, this crawl information tin beryllium utilized to make a caller database for crawling the aged URLs to place immoderate URLs that are missing (404), are failing to redirect, oregon are redirecting to the incorrect webpage. Screaming Frog besides has a database mode that tin crawl a database of URLs saved successful antithetic formats, including arsenic an XML sitemap, and straight input into a substance field.  This is simply a mode to crawl a circumstantial batch of URLs arsenic opposed to crawling a tract from nexus to to link.

3. Tips For Migrating To A New Template

Website redesigns tin beryllium tin beryllium a large root of anguish erstwhile they spell wrong. On paper, migrating a tract to a caller template should beryllium a one-to-one alteration with minimal issues. In signifier that’s not ever the case.  For one, nary template tin beryllium utilized disconnected the shelf, it has to beryllium modified to conform to what’s needed, which tin mean removing and/or altering the code.

Search selling adept Nigel Mordaunt (LinkedIn), who precocious sold his hunt selling agency, has acquisition migrating implicit a 100 sites and has important considerations for migrating to a caller WordPress template.

This is Nigel’s advice:

“Check that each images person the aforesaid URL, alt substance and representation titles, particularly if you’re utilizing caller images.

Templates sometimes person hard-coded heading elements, particularly successful the footer and sidebars. Those should beryllium styled with CSS, not with H tags. I had this occupation with a template erstwhile wherever the ranks had moved unexpectedly, past recovered that the Contact Us and different navigation links were each marked up to H2. I deliberation that was much of a occupation a fewer years ago. But still, immoderate themes person H tags hard coded successful places that aren’t ideal.

Make definite that each URLs are the nonstop same, a communal mistake. Also, if readying to alteration contented past cheque that the staging situation has been noindexed past aft the tract goes unrecorded marque definite that the recently uploaded unrecorded tract nary longer contains the noindex robots meta tag.

If changing contented past beryllium prepared the tract to possibly beryllium re-evaluated by Google. Depending connected the size of the site, adjacent if the changes are affirmative it whitethorn instrumentality respective weeks to beryllium rewarded, and successful immoderate cases respective months. The lawsuit needs to beryllium informed of this earlier the migration.

Also, cheque that analytics and tracking codes person been inserted into the caller site, reappraisal each representation sizes to marque definite determination are nary caller images that are immense and haven’t been scaled down. You tin easy cheque the representation sizes and heading tags with a post-migration Screaming Frog crawl. I can’t ideate doing immoderate benignant of tract migration without Screaming Frog.”

4. Advice For Migrating To A New Web Host

Mark Barrera (LinkedIn), VP SEO, Newfold Digital (parent institution of Bluehost), had this to accidental astir crawling earlier a tract migration successful mentation for a migration to a caller web host:

“Thoroughly crawl your existing tract to place immoderate indexing oregon method SEO issues anterior to the move.

Maintain URL Structure (If Possible): Changing URL structures tin confuse hunt engines and harm your nexus equity. If possible, support your URLs the same.

301 Redirects: 301 Redirects are your friend. Search engines request to beryllium informed that your aged contented present lives astatine a caller address. Implementing 301 redirects from immoderate aged URLs to their caller counterparts preserves nexus equity and avoids 404 errors for some users and hunt motor crawlers.

Performance Optimization: Ensure your caller big provides a accelerated and reliable experience. Site velocity is important for idiosyncratic experience.

Be definite to bash a last walkthrough of your caller tract earlier doing your existent cutover. Visually double-check your homepage, immoderate landing pages, and your astir fashionable hunt hits. Review immoderate checkout/cart flows, comment/review chains, images, and immoderate outbound links to your different sites oregon your partners.

SSL Certificate: A captious but sometimes neglected facet of hosting migrations is the SSL certificate setup. Ensuring that your caller big supports and correctly implements your existing SSL certificate—or provides a caller 1 without causing errors is vital. SSL/TLS not lone secures your tract but besides impacts SEO. Any misconfiguration during migration tin pb to warnings successful browsers, which deter visitors and tin temporarily interaction rankings.

Post migration, it’s important to benchmark server effect times not conscionable from 1 location, but regionally oregon globally, particularly if your assemblage is international. Sometimes, a caller hosting level mightiness amusement large show successful 1 country but lag successful different parts of the world. Such discrepancies tin impact leafage load times, influencing bounce rates and hunt rankings. “

5. Accept Limitations

Ethan Lazuk, SEO Strategist & Consultant, Ethan Lazuk Consulting, LLC, (LinkedIn, Twitter) offers an absorbing position connected tract migrations connected the constituent astir anticipating lawsuit limitations imposed upon what you are capable to do. It tin beryllium frustrating erstwhile a lawsuit pushes backmost connected proposal and it’s important to perceive to their reasons for doing it.

I person consulted implicit Zoom with companies whose SEO departments had concerns astir what an outer SEO wanted to do. Seeking a 3rd enactment confirmation astir a tract migration program is simply a tenable happening to do. So if the interior SEO section has concerns astir the plan, it’s not a atrocious thought to person a trustworthy 3rd enactment instrumentality a look astatine it.

Ethan shared his experience:

“The astir memorable and challenging tract migrations I’ve been a portion of progressive concern decisions that I had nary power over.

As SEOs, we tin make a astute migration plan. We tin travel pre- and post-launch checklists, but sometimes, determination are ineligible restrictions oregon different concern realities down the scenes that we person to enactment around.

Not having entree to a DNS, being restricted from utilizing a brand’s sanction oregon definite content, having to usage an intermediate domain, and having to enactment days, weeks, oregon months afterward to resoluteness immoderate issues erstwhile the interior concern situations person changed are conscionable a fewer of the tricky migration issues I’ve encountered.

The champion mode to grip these situations necessitate moving astir lawsuit restrictions is to fastener up the SEO tasks you tin control, acceptable honorable expectations for however the concern issues could interaction show aft the migration, and enactment vigilant with monitoring post-launch information and utilizing it to advocator for resources you request to decorativeness the job.”

Different Ways To Migrate A Website

Site migrations are a symptom and should beryllium approached with caution. I’ve done galore antithetic kinds of migrations for myself and person assisted them with clients. I’m presently moving thousands of webpages from a folder to the basal and it’s analyzable by aggregate redirects that person to beryllium reconfigured, not looking guardant to it. But migrations are sometimes unavoidable truthful it’s champion to measurement up to it aft cautious consideration.

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